Q96A56
UniProt ID : Q96A56
NCBI Taxonomy : 9606
Protein names : Tumor protein p53-inducible nuclear protein 1
Organism : Homo sapiens
Taxonomy : Eukaryota
Subcellular locations :Cytoplasm;Nucleus;Nucleus;Cytoplasmic vesicle;
Length : 240
Gene Ontology :
GO IDOntologyDefinitionEvidence
GO:0005776Cellular Componentautophagic vacuoleIDA
GO:0031410Cellular Componentcytoplasmic vesicleIEA
GO:0005829Cellular ComponentcytosolIDA
GO:0005634Cellular ComponentnucleusIDA
GO:0016605Cellular ComponentPML bodyIEA
GO:0016209Molecullar Functionantioxidant activityISS
GO:0006915Biological Processapoptotic processIEA
GO:0048102Biological Processautophagic cell deathIMP
GO:0006914Biological ProcessautophagyIEA
GO:0007050Biological Processcell cycle arrestTAS
GO:0030336Biological Processnegative regulation of cell migrationISS
GO:0008285Biological Processnegative regulation of cell proliferationISS
GO:0010508Biological Processpositive regulation of autophagyIMP
GO:0045893Biological Processpositive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentIDA
GO:0006950Biological Processresponse to stressTAS
GO:0006351Biological Processtranscription, DNA-dependentIEA
Sequences : MFQRLNKMFVGEVSSSSNQEPEFNEKEDDEWILVDFIDTCTGFSAEEEEEEEDISEESPTEHPSVFSCLPASLECLADTSDSCFLQFESCPMEESWFITPPPCFTAGGLTTIKVETSPMENLLIEHPSMSVYAVHNSCPGLSEATRGTDELHSPSSPRVEAQNEMGQHIHCYVAALAAHTTFLEQPKSFRPSQWIKEHSERQPLNRNSLRRQNLTRDCHPRQVKHNGWVVHQPCPRQYNY
Function :Antiproliferative and proapoptotic protein involved in cell stress response which acts as a dual regulator of transcription and autophagy. Acts as a positive regulator of autophagy. In response to cellular stress or activation of autophagy, relocates to autophagosomes where it interacts with autophagosome-associated proteins GABARAP, GABARAPL1/L2, MAP1LC3A/B/C and regulates autophagy. Acts as an antioxidant and plays a major role in p53/TP53-driven oxidative stress response. Possesses both a p53/TP53-independent intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) regulatory function and a p53/TP53-dependent transcription regulatory function. Positively regulates p53/TP53 and p73/TP73 and stimulates their capacity to induce apoptosis and regulate cell cycle. In response to double-strand DNA breaks, promotes p53/TP53 phosphorylation on 'Ser-46' and subsequent apoptosis. Acts as a tumor suppressor by inducing cell death by an autophagy and caspase-dependent mechanism. Can reduce cell migration by regulating the expression of SPARC.